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CHIP Tip No. 30: Enjoy Your Tea, Sip by Sip
from CHIP Clinical Manager Amy Lister, R.D.
“Sip by Sip” is the motto of The Republic of Tea company
and a mindful way of approaching both tea and life.
And there are many reasons we should sip more tea. One excellent
one is that tea ranks as high or higher in its ORAC score—an
antioxidant rating system that measures the antioxidant content
of plant-based foods—than many fruits and vegetables. Tea
contains polyphenols, strong antioxidants that play an important
roll in cancer prevention. Tea also has been linked to improving
cardiovascular health by inhibiting the oxidation of LDL cholesterol
and reducing blood pressure.
You may wonder, what is considered tea? Is only
green tea healthy? What about herbal teas? Any tea derived from
the leaves of the Camellia Seinensis plant contains polyphenols
and therefore health benefits. These include green, white, black
and oolong teas. Herbal teas leaves do not come from this plant
and therefore do not have the health benefits of polyphenols, although
they may have other health properties.
It is not clear whether decaffeinated tea contains the same polyphenol
content as regular tea. Some polyphenols—and their related
health benefits—may be removed along with the caffeine. More
research is needed in this area.
The caffeine content of tea is much lower than coffee
and varies with the type of tea. For reference, drip coffee contains
about 90 mg of caffeine per serving, cola about 45 mg. Black tea
has about 45 mg per cup, while the same amount of green tea contains
about 25 mg and white tea only 5 mg to 20 mg.
Color is another important aspect of tea. The darker the tea, the
more processed the leaves and therefore the lower the antioxidant
content. Green and white teas have the highest antioxidant content,
making them the best ones to choose most often.
Tea isn’t just for cool weather. With the
arrival of spring and warm weather, consider making some green or
white sun tea to serve over ice. Then sip slowly as you enjoy the
warmth of the sun on your face!
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